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Loading cans at run time

I am trying to add a jar file to classpath at runtime. I am using this code

 public static void addURL(URL u) throws IOException {

            URLClassLoader sysloader = (URLClassLoader) ClassLoader
                    .getSystemClassLoader();
            Class<URLClassLoader> sysclass = URLClassLoader.class;

            try {
                Method method = sysclass.getDeclaredMethod("addURL", parameters);
                method.setAccessible(true);
                method.invoke(sysloader, new Object[] { u });
                System.out.println(u);
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                t.printStackTrace();
                throw new IOException("Error");
            }

        }

The system prints this URL:

file:/B:/Java/Tools/mysql-connector-java-5.1.18/mysql-connector-java-5.1.18/mysql-connector-java-5.1.18-bin.jar

I carefully checked this way, this jar exists. Even this test shows that com.mysql.jdbc. A driver class exists.

javap -classpath "B:\Java\Tools\mysql-connector-java-5.1.18\
mysql-connector-java-5.1.18\mysql-connector-java-5.1.18-bin.jar" com.mysql.jdbc.
Driver
Compiled from "Driver.java"
public class com.mysql.jdbc.Driver extends com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver i
mplements java.sql.Driver{
    public com.mysql.jdbc.Driver()       throws java.sql.SQLException;
    static {};
}

But I still get java.lang.ClassNotFoundException when I use this Class.forName (driver). What is wrong with this code?

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2 answers

URL- , , , cp. , , URLClassLoader JAR JARClassLoader : http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/jar/jarclassloader.html

, , , . Logger Log4j, , , ,

package org.stackoverflow;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;

public class URLClassLoaderSample
{
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
  {
    File f = new File("C:\\_programs\\apache\\log4j\\v1.1.16\\log4j-1.2.16.jar");
    URLClassLoader urlCl = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] { f.toURL()},System.class.getClassLoader());
    Class log4jClass = urlCl.loadClass("org.apache.log4j.Logger");
    log4jClass.newInstance();
  }
}



Exception in thread "main" java.lang.InstantiationException: org.apache.log4j.Logger
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:357)
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:325)
    at org.stackoverflow.URLClassLoaderSample.main(URLClassLoaderSample.java:19)

- ,

+5

DataSource, ( oracle, sql db, ) DataSource , JDBC 2.0 DataSource

public static void urlCLSample2() throws Exception
{

    File f = new File("C:\\_programs\\jdbc_drivers\\oracle\\v11.2\\ojdbc6.jar");

    URLClassLoader urlCl = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] { f.toURL() }, System.class.getClassLoader());
    // replace the data source class with MySQL data source class.
    Class dsClass = urlCl.loadClass("oracle.jdbc.pool.OracleDataSource");
    DataSource ds = (DataSource) dsClass.newInstance();

    invokeProperty(dsClass, ds, "setServerName", String.class, "<put your server here>");
    invokeProperty(dsClass, ds, "setDatabaseName", String.class, "<put your db instance here>");
    invokeProperty(dsClass, ds, "setPortNumber", int.class, <put your port here>);
    invokeProperty(dsClass, ds, "setDriverType",String.class, "thin");
    ds.getConnection("<put your username here>", "<put your username password here>");

    System.out.println("Got Connection");
  }

  // Helper method to invoke properties
  private static void invokeProperty(Class dsClass, DataSource ds, String propertyName, Class paramClass,
      Object paramValue) throws Exception
  {
    try
    {
      Method method = dsClass.getDeclaredMethod(propertyName, paramClass);
      method.setAccessible(true);
      method.invoke(ds, paramValue);
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
      throw new Exception("Failed to invoke method");
    }
  }
+1

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