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Setting a default value for Html.DropDownList ()

When it returns, I get the following error:

The ViewData element that has the key "ClosingDateDay" is of type "System.Int32", but must be of type "IEnumerable". Any ideas?

Here is my controller:

CompetitionEditViewModel viewModel = new CompetitionEditViewModel
{
    ClosingDate = competition.CloseDate,
    Description = competition.Description,
    DescriptionHeading = competition.DescriptionHeading,
    ImageAssetId = competition.ImageAssetId,
    IsActive = competition.IsActive,
    MainHeading = competition.MainHeading,
    TermsAndConditions = competition.TermsAndConditions,
    UrlSlug = competition.UrlSlug
};

viewModel.ClosingDateMonthOptions = new List<SelectListItem>();
for (int i = 1; i <= 12; i++)
{
    string monthName = new DateTime(2000, i, 1).ToString("MMMM");
    ((List<SelectListItem>)viewModel.ClosingDateMonthOptions).Add(new SelectListItem { Text = monthName, Value = i.ToString() });
}

viewModel.ClosingDateDayOptions = new List<SelectListItem>();
for (int i = 1; i <= 31; i++)
{
    ((List<SelectListItem>)viewModel.ClosingDateDayOptions).Add(new SelectListItem { Text = i.ToString().PadLeft(2, '0'), Value = i.ToString() });
}

viewModel.ClosingDateYearOptions = new List<SelectListItem>();
for (int i = DateTime.Now.Year; i <= DateTime.Now.Year + 3; i++)
{
    ((List<SelectListItem>)viewModel.ClosingDateYearOptions).Add(new SelectListItem { Text = i.ToString(), Value = i.ToString() });
}

And here is my opinion:

@Html.Uber().LabelFor(x => x.ClosingDateDay, new { @class = "access" })
@Html.DropDownListFor(x => x.ClosingDateDay, Model.ClosingDateDayOptions, Model.ClosingDateDay)

@Html.Uber().LabelFor(x => x.ClosingDateMonth, new { @class = "access" })
@Html.DropDownListFor(x => x.ClosingDateMonth, Model.ClosingDateMonthOptions, Model.ClosingDateMonth)

@Html.Uber().LabelFor(x => x.ClosingDateYear, new { @class = "access" })
@Html.DropDownListFor(x => x.ClosingDateYear, Model.ClosingDateYearOptions, Model.ClosingDateYear)
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2 answers

When building the SelectListItem classes, set the property Selectedto true for the element that you originally selected.

+9
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What I did in one of my projects and was useful was to develop two more overloads for
DropDownListForthat accept selectedValue.

namespace MyMvcApplication.Helpers
{
    public static class ExtensionMethods
    {
        public static MvcHtmlString DropDownListFor<TModel, TProperty>
                             (this HtmlHelper<TModel> helper,
                              Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression,
                              string selectedValue,
                              IEnumerable<SelectListItem> selectList,
                              string optionLabel,
                              object htmlAttributes)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(selectedValue))
                selectedValue = string.Empty;
            if (selectList != null)
            {
                foreach (SelectListItem sli in selectList)
                {
                    if (sli.Value.ToLower().Trim() == selectedValue.ToLower().Trim())
                    {
                        sli.Selected = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            else 
            { 
                selectList = new List<SelectListItem>() 
                                  { new SelectListItem() 
                                          { Text = "", Value = "", Selected = true }
                                  };
            }
            return helper.DropDownListFor(expression, selectList, optionLabel, htmlAttributes);
        }


        public static MvcHtmlString DropDownListFor<TModel, TProperty>
                             (this HtmlHelper<TModel> helper,
                              Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression,
                              string selectedValue,
                              IEnumerable<SelectListItem> selectList,
                              string optionLabel,
                              IDictionary<string, object> htmlAttributes)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(selectedValue))
                selectedValue = string.Empty;
            if (selectList != null)
            {
                foreach (SelectListItem sli in selectList)
                {
                    if (sli.Value.ToLower().Trim() == selectedValue.ToLower().Trim())
                    {
                        sli.Selected = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            else 
            { 
                selectList = new List<SelectListItem>() 
                                  { new SelectListItem() 
                                          { Text = "", Value = "", Selected = true } 
                                  };
            }
            return helper.DropDownListFor(expression, selectList, optionLabel, htmlAttributes);
        }

    }
}

, selectedValue DropDownListFor, :

@using MyMvcApplication.Helpers

@Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.MyData,
                               "Default Value for DropDownList", //Or Model.MySelectedValue
                               Model.MySelectList, null, mull)
+1

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