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How to configure manager attribute on UserPrincipal object in Active Directory in C #

I am trying to set an attribute Manageron an object of the type UserPrincipaldescribed here:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms680857(v=vs.85).aspx

but can't just say

UserPrincipal.Manager = "some value"

Can someone explain to me how this works? Thank!

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2 answers

Basic UserPrincipalin the S.DS.AM namespace does not contain this attribute - but you can extend the user class and add additional attributes that you need.

Read more about this here:

A guide for security managers in the .NET Framework 3.5
(there is a section on extensibility at the end of the article)

:

[DirectoryRdnPrefix("CN")]
[DirectoryObjectClass("Person")]
public class UserPrincipalEx : UserPrincipal
{
    // Inplement the constructor using the base class constructor. 
    public UserPrincipalEx(PrincipalContext context) : base(context)
    { }

    // Implement the constructor with initialization parameters.    
    public UserPrincipalEx(PrincipalContext context,
                         string samAccountName,
                         string password,
                         bool enabled) : base(context, samAccountName, password, enabled)
    {} 

    // Create the "Manager" property.    
    [DirectoryProperty("manager")]
    public string Manager
    {
        get
        {
            if (ExtensionGet("manager").Length != 1)
                return string.Empty;

            return (string)ExtensionGet("manager")[0];
        }
        set { ExtensionSet("manager", value); }
    }

    // Implement the overloaded search method FindByIdentity.
    public static new UserPrincipalEx FindByIdentity(PrincipalContext context, string identityValue)
    {
        return (UserPrincipalEx)FindByIdentityWithType(context, typeof(UserPrincipalEx), identityValue);
    }

    // Implement the overloaded search method FindByIdentity. 
    public static new UserPrincipalEx FindByIdentity(PrincipalContext context, IdentityType identityType, string identityValue)
    {
        return (UserPrincipalEx)FindByIdentityWithType(context, typeof(UserPrincipalEx), identityType, identityValue);
    }
}

UserPrincipalEx, .Manager, :

UserPrincipalEx userEx = UserPrincipalEx.FindByIdentity(ctx, "YourUserName");

// the .Manager property contains the DN (distinguished name) for the manager of this user
var yourManager = userEx.Manager;
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, , RatBoyStl. , .

UserPrinciple , . , UserPrinciple .

            //set the principal context to the users domain
        PrincipalContext pc = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain, userDomain);

        //lookup the user id on the domain
        UserPrincipal up = UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(pc, userId);
        if (up == null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(string.Format("AD USER NOT FOUND {0}", userGc));
            return;

        }

        //grab the info we need from the domain
        Console.WriteLine(up.ToString());

        DirectoryEntry d = up.GetUnderlyingObject() as DirectoryEntry;
        string managerCN = d.Properties["manager"].Value.ToString(); 
        Console.WriteLine(managerCN);

        UserPrincipal manager = UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(pc, managerCN);
        Console.WriteLine(manager.EmailAddress);
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