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Play ggplot2 geom_point () using basic graphics

I have the following ggplot2 code, and I would like to use the base graphics instead of ggplot2 to generate the same output - but I can’t find a way to distinguish more than one “attribute” from the regular graph, I missed something:

Ggplot2:

ggplot(data.df, aes(x=Axis1, y=Axis2, shape=Plant, color=Type)) +
geom_point()

My attempt to try (the built-in help helped me in some way):

data.ma <- as.matrix(data.df)

plot(range(data.ma[,6]), range(data.ma[,7]),xlab="Axis 1",ylab="Axis 2")
points(data.ma[data.ma[,1] == 'Plant1',6],
   data.ma[data.ma[,1] == 'Plant1',7], pch=2)
points(data.ma[data.ma[,1] == 'Plant2',6],
   data.ma[data.ma[,1] == 'Plant2',7], pch=3)
legend(0,legend=c("Plant1","Plant2"))

This gives me a plot where at least the “Plant” type can be highlighted on the plot, but it seems very complicated, and I cannot figure out how to change the color of all the points depending on the type of “string”.

Any suggestions?

Edit - an example with data //, where I understand that my first attempt with a plan does not even give the correct example :(:

library(ggplot2)
data.df <- data.frame(
  Plant=c('Plant1','Plant1','Plant1','Plant2','Plant2','Plant2'),
  Type=c(1,2,3,1,2,3),
  Axis1=c(0.2,-0.4,0.8,-0.2,-0.7,0.1),
  Axis2=c(0.5,0.3,-0.1,-0.3,-0.1,-0.8)
)


ggplot(data.df, aes(x=Axis1, y=Axis2, shape=Plant, color=Type)) +
geom_point()

data.ma <- as.matrix(data.df)
plot(range(data.ma[,3]), range(data.ma[,4]),xlab="Axis 1",ylab="Axis 2")
points(data.ma[data.ma[,1] == 'Plant1',3],
       data.ma[data.ma[,1] == 'Plant1',4], pch=2)
points(data.ma[data.ma[,1] == 'Plant2',3],
       data.ma[data.ma[,1] == 'Plant2',4], pch=3)
legend(0,legend=c("Plant1","Plant2"))
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2

:

with(data.df, 
     plot(x = Axis1, 
          y = Axis2, 
          col = factor(Type),                 
          pch = as.integer(factor(Plant))))

, ? ...

+3

, , . :

color_foo <- colorRampPalette(c('lightblue','darkblue'))
colors <- color_foo(3)

plot(range(data.df[,3]), range(data.df[,4]),
        xlab="Axis 1",ylab="Axis 2",type = "n")
points(data.df$Axis1,data.df$Axis2,
        pch=c(3,4)[data.df$Plant],
        col = colors[data.df$Type])
legend("topright",legend=c("Plant1","Plant2"),pch = 3:4)
legend("bottomright",legend=c("Type1","Type2","Type3"),
        pch = 20,col = colors)

enter image description here

+4

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