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Python numpy: convert string to numpy array

I have the following line that I put together:

v1fColor = '2,4,14,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,12,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,15,6,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,20,9,0,0,0,2,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,13,6,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,10,8,0,0,0,1,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,17,17,0,0,0,3,6,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,7,5,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4,3,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,6,6,0,0,0,2,3'

I see it as a vector: In short, its background image histograms:

I have the following lambda function to calculate the similarity of the cosine of two images. So I tried to convert this to numpy.array, but I failed:

Here is my lambda function

import numpy as NP
import numpy.linalg as LA
cx = lambda a, b : round(NP.inner(a, b)/(LA.norm(a)*LA.norm(b)), 3)

So, I tried the following to convert this string as a numpy array:

v1fColor = NP.array([float(v1fColor)], dtype=NP.uint8)

But in the end I got the following error:

    v1fColor = NP.array([float(v1fColor)], dtype=NP.uint8)
ValueError: invalid literal for float(): 2,4,14,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,12,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,15,6,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,20,9,0,0,0,2,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,13,6,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,10,8,0,0,0,1,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,17,17,
+5
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4 answers

, , - : , , , , @David Robinson, : , NP.array(v1fColor.split(","), dtype=NP.uint8), strage, 1.0 .

, :

import numpy as np
import numpy.linalg as LA

def testFunction():
    value1 = '2,3,0,80,125,15,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,4,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0'
    value2 = '2,137,0,4,96,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0'
    cx = lambda a, b : round(np.inner(a, b)/(LA.norm(a)*LA.norm(b)), 3)
    #v1fColor = np.array(map(int,value1.split(',')))
    #v2fColor =  np.array(map(int,value2.split(',')))
    v1fColor = np.array( value1.split(','), dtype=np.uint8 )
    v2fColor = np.array( value2.split(','), dtype=np.uint8 )
    print v1fColor
    print v2fColor
    cosineValue = cx(v1fColor, v2fColor)
    print cosineValue

if __name__ == '__main__':
    testFunction()

, : enter image description here

David:

v1fColor = np.array(map(int,value1.split(',')))
v2fColor =  np.array(map(int,value2.split(',')))

, . 1.0, int casting, , :

enter image description here

, , , 1.0, python, - , . script, , , , . python, , , . @David Robinson, @mgilson.

0

:

NP.array(v1fColor.split(","), dtype=NP.uint8)
+9

:

lst = v1fColor.split(',')  #create a list of strings, splitting on the commas.
v1fColor = NP.array( lst, dtype=NP.uint8 ) #numpy converts the strings.  Nifty!

:

v1fColor = NP.array( v1fColor.split(','), dtype=NP.uint8 )

, :

import numpy as np

import numpy as NP

numpy.fromstring, :

NP.fromstring( "1,2,3" , sep="," , dtype=NP.uint8 )
+6

, python - numpy.fromstring:

>>> numpy.fromstring(v1fColor, dtype='uint8', sep=',')
array([ 2,  4, 14,  5,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 12,  4,  0,
        0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 15,  6,  0,  0,
        0,  0,  1,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 20,  9,  0,  0,  0,
        2,  2,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 13,  6,  0,  0,  0,  1,
        0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 10,  8,  0,  0,  0,  1,  2,
        0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 17, 17,  0,  0,  0,  3,  6,  0,
        0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  7,  5,  0,  0,  0,  2,  0,  0,  0,
        0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  4,  3,  0,  0,  0,  1,  1,  0,  0,  0,
        0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  6,  6,  0,  0,  0,  2,  3], dtype=uint8)
+6

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