Strange wildcharacter * behavior in shell script

In my shell script, I have the following code

echo * | tr ' ' '\n'

Here I noticed that although I used *, it skipped hidden files (. *) After that I tried to make an obvious change

echo .* | tr ' ' '\n'

This solved my problem with hidden files. But I'm just interested in this strange behavior *

Because. * is a subset *
desired output

• echo * → All files, including hidden files

• echo. * → All hidden files

• echo [^.] * → All non-hidden files (currently echo *)

Therefore, echo * behaves like echo [^.] *

How to get a complete list of files, including hidden files, using echo. Similarly, there was an output for ls and dir, although ls -a gave the desired outputs