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Entity Framework ObjectContext with dependency injection

Well, it looks like I'm stuck in my application structure. Here is what I want to do:

  • User Interface Level: ASP.NET Web site.
  • BLL: The business logic layer that invokes repositories on the DAL.
  • DAL: .EDMX file (Entity Model) and ObjectContext with repository classes that abstract CRUD operations for each object.
  • Entities: POCO objects. Persistence Ignorant. Created by Microsoft ADO.Net POCO Entity Generator.

I would like to create an obejctcontext for the HttpContext in my repositories to prevent performance / thread problems [un]. Ideally, this would be something like:

public MyDBEntities ctx
{
    get
    {
        string ocKey = "ctx_" + HttpContext.Current.GetHashCode().ToString("x");
        if (!HttpContext.Current.Items.Contains(ocKey))
            HttpContext.Current.Items.Add(ocKey, new MyDBEntities ());
        return HttpContext.Current.Items[ocKey] as MyDBEntities ;
    }
}

, HttpContext DAL ( ). - HttpContext DAL. , IoC. - .

Autofac, . , ( Httpcontext, , ObjectContext HttpContext) . - - , ? HttpContext DAL HttpContext DAL? , .

0
1

IoC WebForms, , , , .

IoC singleton:

public class IoCProvider
{
  private static IoCProvider _instance = new IoCProvider();

  private IWindsorContainer _container;

  public IWindsorContainer
  {
    get
    {
      return _container;
    }
  }

  public static IoCProvider GetInstance()
  {
    return _instance;
  }

  private IoCProvider()
  {
    _container = new WindsorContainer(new XmlInterpreter(new ConfigResource("castle")));
  }
}

web.config , ( ):

<configuration>
  <configSections>    
    <section name="castle" type="Castle.Windsor.Configuration.AppDomain.CastleSectionHandler, Castle.Windsor" />
  </configSections>

  <castle>
    <components>
      <component id="DalLayer"
                 service="MyDal.IDalLayer, MyDal"
                 type="MyDal.MyDalLayer, MyDal"
                 lifestyle="PerWebRequest">
        <!-- 
             Here we define that lifestyle of DalLayer is PerWebRequest so each
             time the container resolves IDalLayer interface in the same Web request
             processing, it returns same instance of DalLayer class
          -->
        <parameters>
          <connectionString>...</connectionString>
        </parameters>
      </component>
      <component id="BusinessLayer"
                 service="MyBll.IBusinessLayer, MyBll"
                 type="MyBll.BusinessLayer, MyBll" />
      <!-- 
           Just example where BusinessLayer receives IDalLayer as
           constructor parameter.
        -->
    </components>
  </castle>  

  <system.Web>
    ...
  </system.Web>
</configuration>

:

public IDalLayer
{
  IRepository<T> GetRepository<T>();  // Simplified solution with generic repository
  Commint(); // Unit of work
}

// DalLayer holds Object context. Bacause of PerWebRequest lifestyle you can 
// resolve this class several time during request processing and you will still
// get same instance = single ObjectContext.
public class DalLayer : IDalLayer, IDisposable
{
  private ObjectContext _context; // use context when creating repositories

  public DalLayer(string connectionString) { ... }

  ...
}

public interface IBusinessLayer
{
  // Each service implementation will receive necessary 
  // repositories from constructor. 
  // BusinessLayer will pass them when creating service
  // instance

  // Some business service exposing methods for UI layer
  ISomeService SomeService { get; } 
}

public class BusinessLayer : IBusinessLayer
{
  private IDalLayer _dalLayer;

  public BusinessLayer(IDalLayer dalLayer) { ... }

  ...
}

- ( , ):

public abstract class MyBaseForm : Page
{
  private IBusinessLayer _businessLayer = null;
  protected IBusinessLayer BusinessLayer
  {
    get 
    { 
      if (_businessLayer == null)
      {
        _businessLayer = IoCProvider.GetInstance().Container.Resolve<IBusinessLayer>(); 
      }

      return _businessLayer;         
  }

  ...
}

, PageHandlerFactory . , Spring.NET framework ( API IoC).

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