As you can see from your generated tree, you consider the attributes in order. Your example 75 refers to outlook = sunny branch. If you filter your data according to appearance = sunny, you will get the following table.
outlook temperature humidity windy play
sunny 69 70 FALSE yes
sunny 75 70 TRUE yes
sunny 85 85 FALSE no
sunny 80 90 TRUE no
sunny 72 95 FALSE no
, "< 75" .
j4.8 ID3. , . wikipedia
The attribute with the smallest entropy
is used to split the set on this iteration.
The higher the entropy,
the higher the potential to improve the classification here.