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KeyDown event does not fire, KeyPreview is set to true

I am creating a small Forms application, I just started it. But I have this problem: if I put the control on the form, the KeyDown event does not fire. I know about the KeyPreview property and set it to true. But that did not help ... :( I also tried to set the focus on the main form, it will fail.

Any thoughts?

Edit:

public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        KeyDown += new KeyEventHandler(Form1_KeyDown);
        this.KeyPreview = true;
    }

    void Form1_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
    {
        switch (e.KeyCode)
        {
            case Keys.Left: MessageBox.Show("Left");
                break;
            case Keys.Right: MessageBox.Show("Right");
                break;
        }
    }
}
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4 answers

I already commented on my decision, but I also posted it as an answer, so it can be easily found.

protected override bool ProcessCmdKey(ref Message msg, Keys keyData)
{
    switch (keyData)
    {
        case Keys.Left:
            // left arrow key pressed
            return true;
        case Keys.Right:
            // right arrow key pressed
            return true;
        case Keys.Up:
            // up arrow key pressed
            return true;
        case Keys.Down:
            // down arrow key pressed
            return true;
    }

    return base.ProcessCmdKey(ref msg, keyData);
}
+7
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WPF, , WPF . winforms :

1. Application.AddMessageFilter Method:

:

public class KeyMessageFilter : IMessageFilter
{
    private enum KeyMessages
    {
        WM_KEYFIRST = 0x100,
        WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100,
        WM_KEYUP = 0x101,
        WM_CHAR = 0x102,
        WM_SYSKEYDOWN = 0x0104,
        WM_SYSKEYUP = 0x0105,
        WM_SYSCHAR = 0x0106,
    }

    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    private static extern IntPtr GetParent(IntPtr hwnd);

    // We check the events agains this control to only handle
    // key event that happend inside this control.
    Control _control;

    public KeyMessageFilter()
    { }

    public KeyMessageFilter(Control c)
    {
        _control = c;
    }

    public bool PreFilterMessage(ref Message m)
    {
        if (m.Msg == (int)KeyMessages.WM_KEYDOWN)
        {
            if (_control != null)
            {
                IntPtr hwnd = m.HWnd;
                IntPtr handle = _control.Handle;
                while (hwnd != IntPtr.Zero && handle != hwnd)
                {
                    hwnd = GetParent(hwnd);
                }
                if (hwnd == IntPtr.Zero) // Didn't found the window. We are not interested in the event.
                    return false;
            }
            Keys key = (Keys)m.WParam;
            switch (key)
            {
                case Keys.Left:
                    MessageBox.Show("Left");
                    return true;
                case Keys.Right:
                    MessageBox.Show("Right");
                    return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}

, , Windows Forms. , , . PreFilterMessage true, , .

( , Keys )

, :

public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    // We need an instance of the filter class
    KeyMessageFilter filter;

    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();

        filter = new KeyMessageFilter(panel1);
        // add the filter
        Application.AddMessageFilter(filter);
    }

    protected override void OnFormClosed(FormClosedEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnFormClosed(e);

        // remove the filter
        Application.RemoveMessageFilter(filter);
    }
}

Form1.

. ! , , Handle m.HWnd PreFilterMessage

2. Windows:

( ) . . HookManager, . github .

+3

, , TAB, UP/DOWN/LEFT/RIGHT ARROW, PAGE UP/DOWN, HOME, END .., " " .

, " " TabControl, TabPage. , ARROWS .

, Rumba, , . IsInputKey PreviewKeyDown IsInputKey true.

. Control.IsInputKey Method . PreviewKeyDown

+1

- , . , , KeyDown, :

1) isInputKey

2) PreviewKeyDown IsInputKey true

.

, WonderCsabo , - , . WonderCsabo, , .

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