How to capture inbound and outbound XML from end of WCF service

In my solution, I have three projects. One of them is the WCF service, the other is the Winforms application, from which I call the web service, and the last is the class library in which the class was developed with the extension of the soap extension class.

My goal is to capture the response and xml request when I call the WCF service from my Winforms application. I get a reference to an unspecified error object when I try to capture xml.

Here is my class library source code.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Xml;

namespace SoapLogger
{
public class TraceExtension : SoapExtension
{
    private Stream oldStream;
    private Stream newStream;

    private static XmlDocument xmlRequest;
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the outgoing XML request sent to PayPal
    /// </summary>
    public static XmlDocument XmlRequest
    {
        get { return xmlRequest; }
    }

    private static XmlDocument xmlResponse;
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the incoming XML response sent from PayPal
    /// </summary>
    public static XmlDocument XmlResponse
    {
        get { return xmlResponse; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Save the Stream representing the SOAP request
    /// or SOAP response into a local memory buffer.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stream">
    /// <returns></returns>
    public override Stream ChainStream(Stream stream)
    {
        oldStream = stream;
        newStream = new MemoryStream();
        return newStream;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// If the SoapMessageStage is such that the SoapRequest or
    /// SoapResponse is still in the SOAP format to be sent or received,
    /// save it to the xmlRequest or xmlResponse property.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="message">
    public override void ProcessMessage(SoapMessage message)
    {
        switch (message.Stage)
        {
            case SoapMessageStage.BeforeSerialize:
                break;
            case SoapMessageStage.AfterSerialize:
                xmlRequest = GetSoapEnvelope(newStream);
                CopyStream(newStream, oldStream);
                break;
            case SoapMessageStage.BeforeDeserialize:
                CopyStream(oldStream, newStream);
                xmlResponse = GetSoapEnvelope(newStream);
                break;
            case SoapMessageStage.AfterDeserialize:
                break;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Returns the XML representation of the Soap Envelope in the supplied stream.
    /// Resets the position of stream to zero.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stream">
    /// <returns></returns>
    private XmlDocument GetSoapEnvelope(Stream stream)
    {
        XmlDocument xml = new XmlDocument();
        stream.Position = 0;
        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
        xml.LoadXml(reader.ReadToEnd());
        stream.Position = 0;
        return xml;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Copies a stream.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="from">
    /// <param name="to">
    private void CopyStream(Stream from, Stream to)
    {
        TextReader reader = new StreamReader(from);
        TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(to);
        writer.WriteLine(reader.ReadToEnd());
        writer.Flush();
    }
    #region NoOp
    /// <summary>
    /// Included only because it must be implemented.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="methodInfo">
    /// <param name="attribute">
    /// <returns></returns>
    public override object GetInitializer(LogicalMethodInfo methodInfo,
        SoapExtensionAttribute attribute)
    {
        return null;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Included only because it must be implemented.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="WebServiceType">
    /// <returns></returns>
    public override object GetInitializer(Type WebServiceType)
    {
        return null;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Included only because it must be implemented.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="initializer">
    public override void Initialize(object initializer)
    {
    }
    #endregion NoOp
}

This is how I call the web service from my Winforms application:

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

    using (ServiceRef.TestServiceSoapClient oService = new ServiceRef.TestServiceSoapClient())
    {
        textBox1.Text = oService.HelloWorld("Sudip");
        var soapRequest = SoapLogger.TraceExtension.XmlRequest.InnerXml;
        var soapResponse = SoapLogger.TraceExtension.XmlResponse.InnerXml;
    }
}

These two lines cause an object reference error

var soapRequest = SoapLogger.TraceExtension.XmlRequest.InnerXml;
var soapResponse = SoapLogger.TraceExtension.XmlResponse.InnerXml;

I just could not understand why I get the error.

There is a Winforms application app.configwhere I register the assembly of a class library to capture xml. Here are my detailsapp.config

<?xml version="1.0"?> 
<configuration> 
<system.serviceModel> 
<bindings> 
<basicHttpBinding> 
<binding name="TestServiceSoap"/> </basicHttpBinding> 
</bindings> <client> <endpoint address="http://localhost:6804/Service1.asmx" 
binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="TestServiceSoap" 
contract="ServiceRef.TestServiceSoap" name="TestServiceSoap"/> 
</client> 
</system.serviceModel> 
<system.web> 
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" /> 
<webServices> <soapExtensionTypes> 
<add type="SoapLogger.TraceExtension,SoapLogger" priority="1" group="0" /> 
</soapExtensionTypes> </webServices> 
</system.web> 
<startup>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.0"/> 
</startup> </configuration>

Google, , / xml, . , .

URL- , http://jramirezdev.net/blog/c-tip-capturar-los-mensajes-soap-de-un-servicio-asmx-que-hemos-referenciado

. , - . - , wirehark, fiddler / xml, .

, , , ? , ? , URL , .

+3
4

, xmlRequest/xmlResponse . , null .

ProcessMessage(SoapMessage message){}, ,

 var soapRequest = SoapLogger.TraceExtension.XmlRequest.InnerXml;
 var soapResponse = SoapLogger.TraceExtension.XmlResponse.InnerXml;

, .

EDIT:

, , (SoapExtension), - ASP.NET XML, WCF .

WCF, , System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.IDispatchMessageInspector.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms733104%28v=vs.100%29.aspx

+3

.

OperationContext context = OperationContext.Current;

if (context != null && context.RequestContext != null)

{

Message msg = context.RequestContext.RequestMessage;

string reqXML = msg.ToString();

}
+12
+3

XML SOAP - MessageEncoder. IDispatchMessageInspector/IClientMessageInspector , , , xml.

To implement tracing using this approach, you need to wrap the standard textMessageEncoding with a custom message encoder as a new binding element and apply this custom binding to the endpoint in config .

You can also see an example of how I did this in my project - wrapping textMessageEncoding, logging encoder , user binding element and config .

0
source

All Articles